TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (2025)

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TVP is one of those foods that may sound a little weird, but if you are vegetarian, vegan, or simply want to reduce your meat consumption, you definitely need to know about it. TVP stands for textured vegetable protein. The name makes it sound like it's made from vegetables, yet it's a soy-based meat alternative. It's a dry pantry staple that is rehydrated and cooked to use in place of meat in just about any recipe that you want.

TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (1)

TVP can also go by the name textured soy protein, soya chunks, or soy meat. It comes in many shapes and sizes, but it is all used the same way in cooking.

Jump to:
  • ❓ How is TVP produced?
  • 📜 History of TVP
  • ❤️ Why you'll love TVP
  • 🏪 Where to buy it
  • 👍 Favorite brands
  • 🔘 TVP vs Soy Curls
  • 🥄 How to prepare it
  • 🌟 TVP recipes
  • 🍞 Is TVP gluten-free?
  • 🥡 Storage
  • ✨ How to rehydrate TVP

❓ How is TVP produced?

Textured vegetable protein is made from soy flour mixed with water to form a paste. This soy paste is then put under pressure to cook and form a shape before it is dehydrated. It comes in the form of dry crumbles or chunks and takes the flavor of any broth that it is rehydrated in.

📜 History of TVP

TVP was first made in the 1960s by the Archer Daniels Midland Company which has a trademark on the name TVP. It later became popular in the 1970s when it was approved for the school lunch program. Due to its meat-like texture and ability to be seasoned in a variety of ways, it's become a popular plant-based meat substitute for vegetarians.

❤️ Why you'll love TVP

  • It's a low-fat, high-protein meat alternative.
  • You can keep it in your pantry until you are ready to cook it.
  • It will keep for years in a cool dry place before rehydrating.
  • TVP is great for camping or backpacking since it's lightweight and doesn't need refrigeration until after it is rehydrated.
TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (2)

🏪 Where to buy it

You can find TVP on the shelf in the health food section of most major grocery stores. It is also commonly sold in bulk in health food stores. If you have trouble finding it, you can always order it online.

👍 Favorite brands

There is not a big difference in taste between brands of TVP, but there are a few key things that you may want to consider. One of the biggest factors for you may be the use of organic soybeans or non-GMO soybeans in the processing of TVP. There are many different shapes and sizes that seem to vary among brands, so you may want to choose the size based on the texture that you prefer. Overall I am very happy with Anthony's brand TVP since it is organic and non-GMO plus has a nice texture, and comes in a large bag that will last my family a while.

Some types of TVP come pre-flavored. If you get TVP with seasoning already in it, you just need to add hot water and not season it as much.

🔘 TVP vs Soy Curls

Butler soy curls are very similar to TVP and can be used interchangeably in most recipes. The main difference is that TVP is usually made from defatted soy flour and soy curls are made from whole soybeans. If you prefer a less processed product, use Butler Soy Curls instead.

🥄 How to prepare it

The hot water to TVP ratio is 1:1. Remember, you can rehydrate your TVP in any flavored broth that you want. You can eat it simply rehydrated in broth or you can sauté the rehydrated TVP to give it more flavor and texture.

Dry TVP can be directly added to soups, stews, or chili. Just remember to add an extra cup of broth to your soups for each cup of TVP that you use. The TVP will double in size once it's rehydrated so 1 cup of dry TVP will expand into 2 cups of meat substitute.

TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (3)

🌟 TVP recipes

Rehydrate the TVP then sauté it
  • Vegan Tacos with TVP
  • Vegan Ground Beef
  • Soyrizo
  • Vegan Sausage Crumbles
TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (4)
Rehydrate the TVP then mix it with other ingredients and form it into shapes
Add it to sauces, soups, stews, and chili
TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (5)
Add TVP to make meaty meals
TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (6)
Hydrate the TVP then dehydrate it again to achieve a crunchy or chewy texture
  • Vegan Bacon Bits
  • Vegan Jerky

🍞 Is TVP gluten-free?

Yes, TVP is naturally gluten-free since it is just soy flour. This makes it a great meat alternative for vegans and vegetarians who are also gluten-free.

🥡 Storage

Dry TVP - Keep dry TVP in a sealed container in a cool dry place. It will keep well for a few months. I do notice that it will start to absorb flavors if left in a plastic bag for too long. If you want it to keep more than 2 months in the pantry, store it in a tightly sealed glass jar for the best flavor.

Rehydrated TVP - Once you rehydrate and cook the TVP, it needs to be kept in the refrigerator. Keep in the fridge for up to 5 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

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✨ How to rehydrate TVP

5 from 4 votes

TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (7)

Print Recipe

TVP

How to rehydrate TVP (textured vegetable protein)

Prep Time5 minutes mins

Cook Time5 minutes mins

Total Time10 minutes mins

Course: Main Course

Cuisine: vegan

Keyword: soy protein, textured vegetable protein, TVP

Servings: 4

Calories: 84kcal

Author: Monica Davis

Ingredients

  • 1 cup TVP
  • 1 cup hot broth (or water)

US Customary - Metric

Instructions

  • Boil broth (or hot water) then turn off heat and add the TVP.

  • Stir it well, then cover and let it sit for 5 minutes to soak up the flavor and rehydreate.

  • Use as you would "meat" crumbles in any recipe.

Notes

Use a 1:1 ratio of liquid to TVP to rehydrate it.

Change the flavor of the broth to change the flavor of the TVP.

Nutrition

Serving: 0.25cup | Calories: 84kcal | Carbohydrates: 7g | Protein: 12g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 20mg | Potassium: 51mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 3g | Calcium: 77mg | Iron: 3mg

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TVP - What is it and 25 of the Best Recipes to use it! (2025)

FAQs

What is the best use of TVP? ›

You'll find it most commonly as TVP crumbles, which are a good replacement for ground beef in recipes like chili, sloppy joes, bolognese, etc. The larger TVP chunks are great in stews or stir fries (think: vegan kung pao chicken). And if you've ever heard of soy curls, these are also TVP in strip form!

Is it OK to eat TVP every day? ›

In short, the answer is yes. While TVP is a processed food, it's derived from a healthy ingredient and provides a complete source of plant-based protein essential to one's health. That being said, like anything, TVP should be enjoyed in moderation. Additionally, it should not be your only source of protein.

What is TVP and how do you use it? ›

Textured vegetable protein, also known as TVP, is a common ingredient used by plant-based cooks to recreate the meaty texture of traditional comfort food recipes. Used to make everything from vegan lasagna to plant-based chili, knowing how to cook with TVP will undoubtedly take your plant-based meals to the next level.

What is the ratio for TVP in cooking? ›

Measure a 1:1 ratio of TVP and water and pour the TVP into the water. Allow the TVP to soak in the water for roughly 20 minutes allowing the TVP to absorb the water and become moist and fluffy.

What are the downsides of TVP? ›

What are the disadvantages of TVP? The main disadvantages of including this product in your diet include: Difficulty digesting soy properly — When soy is not fermented (soaked and sprouted), it can be hard to break down due to antinutrients it contains, which block some of its minerals from being absorbed.

Is TVP cheaper than ground beef? ›

In learning how to make delicious plant-based recipes you can literally cut your grocery budget significantly. For example, 1 pound of ground beef will cost you around $6.00 at the time of this post. However, the same $6.00 of TVP will get you the equivalent of 5-6 pounds of ground "meat".

Does TVP raise blood sugar? ›

A hundred grams of TVP provides you with 4.06 mg of copper. According to the NIH, the body uses the trace mineral magnesium to maintain healthy blood sugar and blood pressure levels, as well as healthy muscle and nerve function.

Is Bob's Red Mill TVP good for you? ›

Textured Vegetable Protein is a highly nutritious soy product. It's rich in complete protein and contains no fat, so it is an excellent alternative to meat. TVP® is made from defatted soy flour that has been cooked under pressure and then dried.

Does TVP need to be refrigerated? ›

Textured Vegetable Protein® is an excellent alternative to meat and a vegan source of complete protein. TVP® easily absorbs the flavors of any recipe and makes delicious chili, tacos, meatballs and more. Note: Once TVP® has been rehydrated, it must be kept refrigerated.

Can you eat TVP without cooking it? ›

Here's some things I learned while cooking, eating, and playing with TVP: You can eat it 'raw,' it's chewy but not tough like dehydrated chicken. It's pretty bland though.

What does TVP taste like? ›

Textured vegetable protein is dehydrated soybeans mixed with soy flour. Once dried, it is crushed into small pieces of varying size. The taste of TVP is neutral, similar to that of tofu, which also comes from soy.

Is TVP a highly processed food? ›

In conclusion, while TVP is a processed food, it is not considered highly processed compared to many other food products on the market. Its nutritional benefits, particularly for those seeking plant-based protein sources, can make it a valuable addition to a balanced diet.

How much does 1 cup of TVP make? ›

A: The ratio for TVP is 1 cup TVP to 1 cup water which equals about 1 pound of meat, and it is not flavored.

How much TVP equals 1 lb of meat? ›

To replace 1 lb of ground meat: use 1/3 lb of TVP and 1 1/3 cups of boiling water or broth. Place dry TVP in a bowl and pour boiling water or broth over the granules. Stir and let sit for 5 to 10 minutes. Use as directed in your recipe.

How much TVP is one serving? ›

A serving of 1/2 cup, or about 50 g of TVP, provides 24 g of protein (compared to 50 g of ground beef which provides 13.5 g of protein). It also provides 9 g of fiber and 0.5 g of fat, plus more than 40% of your daily iron needs.

What are the advantages of using TVP? ›

It is devoid of saturated fat, cholesterol, and fat. It has few calories but is filling, so you don't need to eat much to feel satisfied. TVP is a heart-healthy food because it is high in fiber. High in protein: TVP is a rich source of protein with 51.5 grams of protein.

What is the usage of TVP? ›

TVP is primarily used as a meat substitute due to its very low cost at less than a third the price of ground beef and, when cooked together, will help retain more nutrients from the meat by absorbing juices normally lost.

What is textured vegetable protein used for? ›

Textured vegetable protein, also known as TVP, is a meat substitute featured in many vegetarian products. You may also have noticed it on the shelves of supermarkets or health food stores. Its unique texture and mild flavor make it a great addition to sauces, plant-based chili mixes, and veggie burgers.

Is TVP healthier than meat? ›

Cholesterol: TVP contains no cholesterol, making it a heart-friendly option. Beef contains cholesterol, which can impact cardiovascular health if consumed in excess. Fiber: TVP has the added benefit of containing dietary fiber, which is absent in beef.

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