What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained (2024)

In recent years, barndominiums have beautifully planted themselves in our architectural landscape. With their expansive layouts, seamless indoor-outdoor transitions, and charming rustic details, it’s easy to see why these homes have soared to the top of the list of desirable homes.

But what exactly is a barndominium? These structures—which straddle barns and traditional homes—defy easy categorization. To shed light on this red-hot architectural phenomenon, we asked the experts for some help.

Here’s our definitive guide to what makes a barndominium a barndominium, plus some expert tips on the perks of this country-forward home.

What is a barndominium?

In a nutshell, a barndominium is a type of residential building that combines the best architectural elements of a barn and a condominium. And that’s where the term “barndominium” comes from; it’s a portmanteau of “barn” and “condominium.”

A barndominium is usually a metal or steel-framed structure designed to resemble a traditional barn on the outside but has a finished living space inside.

The interior can vary widely and often includes features such as open floor plans, high ceilings, modern amenities, and comfortable living spaces.

Why barndominiums are so popular

The barndominium trend soared in popularity thanks to home improvement shows and design magazines that showcased the homes’ unique blend of rustic-meets-industrial aesthetics and breezy living spaces.

Barndominiums aren’t just easy on the eyes—they’re also known for their durability and energy efficiency, as well as their ability to be customized to suit the needs and preferences of the homeowners.

Another reason barndominiums are so popular comes down to the bottom line: Barndominiums are often more cost-effective to construct compared with traditional homes.

Here are five other advantages of buying a barndominium:

1. Barndominiums have versatility in spades

What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained (1)

Barndominiums are often a top choice for homebuyers who need an ample and versatile space that can be used for a combination of purposes, such as a residence with a big workshop.

And that’s because one of the top architectural elements that separate a barndominium from average homes is an extremely open floor plan.

In barndominiums, the kitchen, dining area, and even living room often share one large, open space that you can configure to your needs.

“The open floor plan is a staple of a barndominium,” says Colton Ellis of the barndominium financing company Rural 1st. “The structures often have large family and gathering rooms and second-floor balconies overlooking it.”

2. Barndominiums allow for high ceilings and other customizations

What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained (2)

Homeowners are also drawn to barndominiums because they can customize the interior to suit their design preferences.

“One of the key differences of a barndominium from a conventional house is the structure,” says architect Iskra Petrova Ceresa, of Aufgang. “A barndominium is constructed of an exterior frame, which allows for various custom spatial configurations, including taller ceilings.”

Indeed, high ceilings are a hallmark of barndominiums since the structures are often built to resemble barns that are traditionally open vertically and horizontally.

3. Barndominiums boast expansive windows

What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained (3)

One of the most striking aspects of barndominiums is how the homes invite the outdoors in via their expansive windows.

“It’s common to see 10-foot ceilings in barndominium constructions, which is much larger than what you find in a standard home,” says Ellis. “Because of that, it’s common to see large floor-to-ceiling windows complementing those high walls.”

This blend of practicality and aesthetics makes barndominiums a popular choice for people seeking a nontraditional home design.

4. Barndominiums are durable and energy-efficient

What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained (4)

Barndominiums are built from wood and steel—or sometimes entirely of steel, which helps ensure the longevity of the home.

Bonus: Metal construction materials often provide excellent insulation and energy efficiency, which can be a significant plus to homeowners seeking to reduce energy costs.

“Barndominiums built out of metal and steel can last up to 100 years,” says Morgan Nobbe, alsoof Rural 1st. “There’s also less maintenance and upkeep than if it was built with wood like a traditional home.”

What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained (5)

5. Barndominiums have rustic appeal

There’s no denying the appeal of a barndominium’s rustic romantic aesthetic. But whether living in one is the right choice for you depends on the lifestyle you’re searching for.

And before diving in head-first, be sure to compare the price of building a barndominium with buying one already built.

While the materials for many barndominiums are far from cheap (especially if you choose a steel-frame construction), these structures are built to last a lifetime with minimal upkeep, which many consider a worthy investment.

What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained (2024)

FAQs

What Is a Barndominium? The Hottest New Home Trend, Explained? ›

“A barndominium is constructed of an exterior frame, which allows for various custom spatial configurations, including taller ceilings.” Indeed, high ceilings are a hallmark of barndominiums since the structures are often built to resemble barns that are traditionally open vertically and horizontally.

What is the downside to a barndominium? ›

Financing for a Barndominium Can Be Difficult To Acquire

One of the most significant drawbacks of purchasing a Barndominum instead of a traditional house is how difficult it can be to acquire financing for this type of home. If you have enough cash to front this kind of project, then that's great!

Are barndominiums a trend? ›

This type of home that combines the styles of a barn and a condominium can be converted from an existing barn or built brand-new. It has been trending as a buyer's potential dream home for quite some time. And rather than losing steam, the living-in-a-barn movement continues to grow.

What is the point of a barndominium? ›

At its core, a barndominium is a barn or warehouse that includes living space. Also known as a barndo, a barndominium may be a good option if you're looking for a space that's affordable and easy to maintain. Since 2016, barndominiums have become popular in upscale rural areas and states like Texas.

Are barndominiums a fad? ›

Barndominiums are a popular alternative living space trend, and with their many benefits, they're unlikely to fade out of the spotlight completely.

What is the life expectancy of a barndominium? ›

The average lifespan of a barndominium is between 50 and 150 years. The lifespan difference is based on what it's made of, how well it's maintained, and extreme weather. Wood barns tend to last longer; however, they can also be more susceptible to damage from natural disasters, dampness, insect damage, or rot.

Are barndominiums prone to mold? ›

While barndominiums can be designed and constructed to be mold-resistant, they are not immune to mold growth if these preventive measures are not properly implemented. Proper construction practices, material selection, and ongoing maintenance are critical to ensuring that a barndominium remains mold-free.

Are barndominiums good in hot weather? ›

Barndominiums can indeed be a good option for hot weather, provided they are designed with the climate in mind. Proper insulation, ventilation, and the use of reflective materials are key factors in ensuring these homes remain cool and comfortable even during the hottest months.

Do barndominiums hold their value? ›

Unlike modular homes and trailers, Barndominiums maintain their value and are likely to increase over time. If you are purely looking for a quick resale investment, a Barndominium may not be your best option.

Do barndominiums depreciate in value? ›

Cost Approach

Barndominiums are relatively affordable to build, and their materials are unlikely to depreciate much over time, being constructed of metal and concrete.

Why are barndominiums hard to insure? ›

While a barndominium is very similar to a traditionally built home, insuring them can be much more difficult. There can be several reasons why insurance companies are hesitant to insure these structures. The primary reason is that these homes are non-standard construction, which means they lack historical data.

Why are barndominiums hard to finance? ›

Getting a home loan for a barndominium can be tricky since many lenders are unfamiliar with these types of structures. However, it is far from impossible. You just need to be able to fulfill your lender's requirements as well as the stipulations set out by your particular loan program.

Are barndominiums loud when raining? ›

Obviously loud “pounding” rain events will create more resounding noise on metal roofs than light sprinkles. So barndominium owners can expect especially heavy regional downpours like hurricanes and thunderstorms to generate louder roof noise. General rainfall produces noticeable but not usually disruptive noise.

Are barndominiums hard to sell? ›

Families that build barndominiums tend to customize their layouts for their own needs. That's not a bad thing for them, but it could make it more difficult to sell in the long run. It also makes it extremely difficult to find comparable properties to determine if it's a good investment.

Where are barndominiums most popular? ›

"Barndominiums combine both rural and modern features, which can result in truly stunning and unique living areas," Sherin says. "Typically, wood is more popular in the Midwestern parts of the country, while steel is more popular in the South and Southeast.

Are barndominiums safe in a tornado? ›

Constructed with metal, a barndo offers superior protection from severe weather. The steel structure of a steel barndominium has a higher wind resistance than a conventional wood frame home. While the metal integrity of your home can endure a tornado, the windows and doors may not.

Is it hard to insure a barndominium? ›

Insurance can be complicated for barndominium homes. According to Barndominium.org, not all insurers cover barndos, especially if they're mixed-use instead of residential only, and those that do might have barndo-specific policies.

Are barndominiums bad investments? ›

If you are purely looking for a quick resale investment, a Barndominium may not be your best option. But, if you are hoping to build a long-term home for yourself or to invest by renting out your Barndominium, a Barndominium could be an excellent choice and long-term investment.

Why can't you finance a barndominium? ›

Many USDA lenders are unfamiliar with these structures and may be reluctant to finance their purchase. Borrowers may also experience added difficulty when seeking a USDA construction loan to build a new barndominium, as some USDA lenders, including Neighbors Bank, do not offer this loan type.

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